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TYPES OF LIABILITY POLICIES

If you are involved with horses in any way - as an owner, rider, trainer, instructor, breeder, or as an operator of a riding club, horse show/event, boarding facility, or riding lessons facility - you need to have adequate liability insurance to cover any unforeseen incidents involving yourself, your horses, and your property. There are different types of liability insurance policies available, and your particular circumstances will dictate whether you need one or more of the different types of liability insurance available.

This article provides a brief overview of the different types of liability insurance policies that are available to you. It is very important that you consult with an experienced equine insurance specialist who will look at your individual situation and advise you on the complete coverage that you need for your particular circumstances.

Personal Horse Owner's Liability:
This type of insurance applies to horse owners who are not commercially involved with horses. If you make any money at all with your horses or with other peoples' horses, you need to obtain additional liability insurance. As a horse owner, you are responsible for any damage or injury your horse(s) cause. This includes damage to person or property, and includes damage caused by your horse both on and off your premises. This also applies whether your horse is kept on your premises or it is boarded elsewhere. You are responsible for any damage or injury whether you are involved with horses professionally or just personally, and most homeowner's policies do not cover equine liability risks. It is important that you are adequately covered for this type of liability as a horse owner.

Farm / Boarding Facility Liability:
If you operate a farm or facility which is used for boarding, training, breeding or other professional equine activities, you need to have full liability coverage to protect you in various areas from claims of injury, loss or property damage. This includes premises/operations liability, personal and advertising injury, fire liability, tack/other equipment liability, and farm structure liability. This type of liability insurance will cover your home and your horse operation, on and off premises, including operations such as: boarding, breeding, racing, training, horse shows and riding instruction.

Care, Custody and Control Liability:
This type of liability is needed for anyone who provides care and has control of other people's horses at any time. It protects against injury, loss, theft or death of other people's horses that may be caused by your negligence while they are in your care. This includes situations where you may be training or transporting other people's horses. If you are a trainer, boarder or are otherwise caring for others' horses, you need to have this extra type of liability insurance as almost all general liability policies do not provide coverage for injury or death to any animal in your care, custody or control.

Riding Instructor / Horse Trainer (Commercial) Liability:
Any person who is involved with horses in a professional capacity needs insurance to protect them from lawsuits. A general liability policy under this category provides protection for you while you are engaged in professional equine activities whether you are on or off premises. This includes any activities such as riding lessons, attendance at shows/events, boarding, training, or transporting horses. This type of liability insurance can cover you for anywhere you work in the USA, and it will cover you on various equine facility grounds and/or event locations. People who need insurance in this category almost always need care, custody and control liability insurance as well. If you are engaged in any activity with horses for which you are paid, you need this type of liability insurance. Your policy can be tailored to meet your specific needs.

Riding Club / Horse Association Liability:
If you operate a riding club or association involving horses, you need to have liability coverage to protect your club's activities, employees, volunteers and members. This type of liability insurance will provide protection for damages, loss, injury or death.

Horse Show / Equestrian Event Liability:
If you or your organization holds a horse show/event - on or off your property - you should be fully insured against liability in a number of different areas. You can obtain liability insurance for shows/events that will provide coverage for the days of the actual event, and for the set-up and take-down days. You need liability insurance which covers the event, sponsoring organization, event committee members, officials and event land owners. This type of liability insurance protects against lawsuits resulting from loss, injury or death of any event employee, volunteer, or spectator. It also protects you from lawsuits resulting from fire, property damage or damage caused by horses in your care during the event.

This month's article has provided an overview of the various types of liability insurance you may need as a person or organization involved with horses. It is of utmost importance that you consult with an equine insurance consultant so they may review the details of your specific situation to determine your liability insurance needs. By having a review conducted of your exposures you may just sleep better at night!


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Disclaimer: Articles from Equine World Insurance are offered for general informational and educational purposes. They are not offered as, intended as, and do not constitute legal advice or legal opinions. It is our intention to keep this information current, although we do not promise or guarantee that this information is correct for your exact situation, complete or up-to-date. You should not act or rely on the information in these articles without seeking the advice of an attorney who is licensed to practice in your state.



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